Every seventh chord is made up of the 1st, 3rd, 5th and b7th notes of the major scale
Choose a chord below to see an example (with chord diagrams)
C
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The C major scale is
C
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D
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E
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F
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G
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A
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B
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1
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2
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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To make a “C seventh” (C7) chord we use
the 1st note C, the 3rd note E
the 5th note G
the b7th (half step lower from the 7th) note A#
"C seventh" (C7) on the guitar
"C seventh" (C7) on the piano