Every minor chord is made up of the 1st, b3rd and 5th notes of the major scale
Choose a chord below to see an example (with chord diagrams)
The E major scale is
E
|
F#
|
G#
|
A
|
B
|
C#
|
D#
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
To make an “E minor” (Em) chord we use
the 1st note E
the b3rd (half step lower from the 3rd) note G
the 5th note B
This gives us the notes E, G and B which form the “E minor” chord
"E minor" (Em) on the guitar
"E minor" (Em) on the piano
"E minor" (Em) on the piano